Igihe kingana iki 4 Iringaniza 12v 100Ah Bateri ya Litiyumu Iheruka? cyane iyo ukoresheje bateri enye 12V 100Ah ya litiro. Aka gatabo kazakunyura muburyo bwo kubara byoroshye mugihe cyo gusobanura no gusobanura ibintu bitandukanye bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya bateri, nkibisabwa imitwaro, Sisitemu yo gucunga Bateri (BMS), nubushyuhe bwibidukikije. Hamwe nubu bumenyi, uzashobora gukoresha igihe kinini cya bateri yawe kandi ikore neza.
Itandukaniro Hagati yuruhererekane hamwe na Bateri ibangikanye
- Guhuza Urukurikirane: Muburyo bukurikirana, ingufu za bateri ziyongera, ariko ubushobozi bugumaho. Kurugero, guhuza bateri ebyiri 12V 100Ah murukurikirane bizaguha 24V ariko ukomeze ubushobozi bwa 100Ah.
- Kwihuza: Muburyo bubangikanye, ubushobozi bwiyongera, ariko voltage ikomeza kuba imwe. Iyo uhuza bateri enye 12V 100Ah mugihe kimwe, ubona ubushobozi bwa 400Ah, kandi voltage iguma kuri 12V.
Uburyo Kuringaniza Kongera Ubushobozi bwa Bateri
Muguhuza 4 parallel12V 100Ah bateri ya lithium, uzaba ufite ipaki ya batiri ifite ubushobozi bwa 400Ah. Ingufu zose zitangwa na bateri enye ni:
Ubushobozi bwose = 12V × 400Ah = 4800Wh
Ibi bivuze ko hamwe na bateri enye zifitanye isano, ufite ingufu za watt-amasaha 4800, zishobora gukoresha ibikoresho byawe mugihe kirekire bitewe numutwaro.
Intambwe zo Kubara 4 Iringaniye 12v 100Ah Bateri ya Litiyumu
Igihe cyogukoresha cya bateri giterwa numuyoboro uremereye. Hano haribigereranyo bimwe byigihe cyo gukora kumitwaro itandukanye:
| Kuremerera Ibiriho (A) | Ubwoko bw'imizigo | Igihe (Amasaha) | Ubushobozi bukoreshwa (Ah) | Ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora (%) | Ubushobozi bukoreshwa (Ah) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | Ibikoresho bito cyangwa amatara | 32 | 400 | 80% | 320 |
| 20 | Ibikoresho byo mu rugo, RV | 16 | 400 | 80% | 320 |
| 30 | Ibikoresho by'ingufu cyangwa ibikoresho biremereye | 10.67 | 400 | 80% | 320 |
| 50 | Ibikoresho bikomeye | 6.4 | 400 | 80% | 320 |
| 100 | Ibikoresho binini cyangwa imitwaro myinshi | 3.2 | 400 | 80% | 320 |
Urugero: Niba imizigo yimitwaro ari 30A (nkibikoresho byingufu), igihe cyo gukora cyaba:
Igihe cyogukora = Ubushobozi bukoreshwa (320Ah) ÷ Umutwaro uriho (30A) = amasaha 10.67
Uburyo Ubushyuhe bugira ingaruka kuri Bateri
Ubushyuhe burashobora guhindura cyane imikorere ya bateri ya lithium, cyane cyane mubihe bikabije. Ubushyuhe bukonje bugabanya ubushobozi bwa bateri. Dore uko imikorere ihinduka mubushyuhe butandukanye:
| Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije (° C) | Ubushobozi bukoreshwa (Ah) | Kuremerera Ibiriho (A) | Igihe (Amasaha) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25 ° C. | 320 | 20 | 16 |
| 0 ° C. | 256 | 20 | 12.8 |
| -10 ° C. | 240 | 20 | 12 |
| 40 ° C. | 288 | 20 | 14.4 |
Urugero: Niba ukoresheje bateri mubihe 0 ° C, igihe cyo kugabanuka kigabanuka kumasaha 12.8. Kugira ngo uhangane n’ibidukikije bikonje, birasabwa gukoresha ibikoresho bigenzura ubushyuhe cyangwa insulation.
Uburyo BMS ikoresha ingufu igira ingaruka kumikorere
Sisitemu yo gucunga Bateri (BMS) ikoresha imbaraga nkeya kugirango irinde bateri kurenza urugero, gusohora cyane, nibindi bibazo. Dore reba uburyo urwego rwa BMS rutandukanye rukoresha ingufu za bateri:
| Gukoresha ingufu za BMS (A) | Kuremerera Ibiriho (A) | Igihe Cyukuri (Amasaha) |
|---|---|---|
| 0A | 20 | 16 |
| 0.5A | 20 | 16.41 |
| 1A | 20 | 16.84 |
| 2A | 20 | 17.78 |
Urugero: Hamwe na BMS ikoresha ingufu za 0.5A hamwe nu mutwaro wa 20A, igihe nyacyo cyaba amasaha 16.41, igihe kirekire ugereranije nigihe nta mashanyarazi ya BMS.
Gukoresha Ubushyuhe bwo Gutezimbere Igihe
Gukoresha bateri ya lithium ahantu hakonje bisaba ingamba zo kugenzura ubushyuhe. Dore uko gahunda igenda neza hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe:
| Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije (° C) | Kugenzura Ubushyuhe | Igihe (Amasaha) |
|---|---|---|
| 25 ° C. | Nta na kimwe | 16 |
| 0 ° C. | Gushyushya | 16 |
| -10 ° C. | Kwikingira | 14.4 |
| -20 ° C. | Gushyushya | 16 |
Urugero: Ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gushyushya mubidukikije -10 ° C, igihe cya bateri cyiyongera kugeza kumasaha 14.4.
4 Iringaniza 12v 100Ah Bateri ya Litiyumu Imbonerahamwe yo Kubara Igihe
| Imbaraga Ziremereye (W) | Ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora (DoD) | Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije (° C) | Ikoreshwa rya BMS (A) | Ubushobozi bukoreshwa (Wh) | Kubara Igihe (Amasaha) | Kubara Igihe (Iminsi) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100W | 80% | 25 | 0.4A | 320Wh | 3.2 | 0.13 |
| 200W | 80% | 25 | 0.4A | 320Wh | 1.6 | 0.07 |
| 300W | 80% | 25 | 0.4A | 320Wh | 1.07 | 0.04 |
| 500W | 80% | 25 | 0.4A | 320Wh | 0.64 | 0.03 |
Ikoreshwa rya Porogaramu: Igihe cyo Gukora Batare 4 Parallel 12v 100ah
1. Sisitemu ya Batiri ya RV
Ibisobanuro: Urugendo rwa RV rurazwi cyane muri Amerika, kandi abafite RV benshi bahitamo sisitemu ya batiri ya lithium kubikoresho byamashanyarazi nka konderasi na firigo.
Gushiraho Bateri: 4 parallel 12v 100ah bateri ya lithium itanga 4800Wh yingufu.
Umutwaro: 30A (ibikoresho byamashanyarazi nibikoresho nka microwave, TV, na firigo).
Igihe: Amasaha 10.67.
2. Imirasire y'izuba
Ibisobanuro: Mu turere twa kure, imirasire y'izuba itari gride hamwe na bateri ya lithium itanga ingufu kumazu cyangwa ibikoresho byubuhinzi.
Gushiraho Bateri: 4 parallel 12v 100ah bateri ya lithium itanga 4800Wh yingufu.
Umutwaro: 20A (ibikoresho byo murugo nkamatara ya LED, TV, na mudasobwa).
Igihe: Amasaha 16.
3. Ibikoresho by'ingufu n'ibikoresho byo kubaka
Ibisobanuro: Ahantu hubatswe, mugihe ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bikeneye ingufu zigihe gito, bateri 4 parallel 12v 100ah ya litiro irashobora gutanga ingufu zizewe.
Gushiraho Bateri: 4 parallel 12v 100ah bateri ya lithium itanga 4800Wh yingufu.
Umutwaro: 50A (ibikoresho byingufu nkibiti, imyitozo).
Igihe: Amasaha 6.4.
Gukoresha inama zo kongera igihe
| Ingamba zo Gukwirakwiza | Ibisobanuro | Ibiteganijwe |
|---|---|---|
| Kugenzura Ubujyakuzimu bwo Gusohora (DoD) | Komeza DoD munsi ya 80% kugirango wirinde gusohora cyane. | Kumara igihe kinini cya bateri no kunoza imikorere yigihe kirekire. |
| Kugenzura Ubushyuhe | Koresha ibikoresho bigenzura ubushyuhe cyangwa insulasiyo kugirango ukemure ubushyuhe bukabije. | Kunoza igihe mugihe gikonje. |
| Sisitemu ya BMS ikora neza | Hitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gucunga Bateri kugirango ugabanye ingufu za BMS. | Kunoza imikorere ya bateri. |
Umwanzuro
Muguhuza 4 Bisa12v 100Ah Bateri ya Litiyumu, urashobora kongera cyane ubushobozi muri rusange ya bateri yawe, ukongerera igihe. Kubara neza igihe cyagenwe no gusuzuma ibintu nkubushyuhe hamwe nogukoresha ingufu za BMS, urashobora gukoresha neza sisitemu ya bateri. Turizera ko iki gitabo kiguha intambwe zisobanutse zo kubara no gutezimbere, bigufasha kubona imikorere ya bateri nziza hamwe nuburambe bwigihe.
Ibibazo
1.Ni ikihe gihe cya batiri ya litiro ya 12V 100Ah ibangikanye?
Igisubizo:
Igihe cya batiri ya litiro ya 12V 100Ah iringaniye biterwa numutwaro. Kurugero, bateri enye 12V 100Ah ya litiro iringaniye (ubushobozi bwa 400Ah) izaramba hamwe no gukoresha ingufu nke. Niba umutwaro ari 30A (urugero, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi cyangwa ibikoresho), igihe cyagenwe cyaba amasaha 10.67. Kubara igihe nyacyo, koresha formula:
Igihe cyogukora = Ubushobozi buboneka (Ah) ÷ Umutwaro uriho (A).
Sisitemu ya bateri ya 400Ah yatanga amasaha agera kuri 10 yingufu kuri 30A.
2. Ubushyuhe bugira izihe ngaruka kuri bateri ya lithium?
Igisubizo:
Ubushyuhe bugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere ya batiri ya lithium. Mubidukikije bikonje, nka 0 ° C, ubushobozi bwaboneka bwa bateri buragabanuka, biganisha ku gihe gito. Kurugero, mubidukikije 0 ° C, bateri ya litiro ya 12V 100Ah irashobora gutanga amasaha agera kuri 12.8 gusa kuri 20A. Mubihe bishyushye, nka 25 ° C, bateri izakora mubushobozi bwayo bwiza, itanga igihe kirekire. Gukoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe burashobora gufasha kubungabunga imikorere ya bateri mubihe bikabije.
3. Nigute nshobora kunoza igihe cya sisitemu ya batiri ya 12V 100Ah?
Igisubizo:
Kugirango wongere igihe cya sisitemu ya bateri, urashobora gutera intambwe nyinshi:
- Kugenzura Ubujyakuzimu bwo Gusohora (DoD):Komeza gusohora munsi ya 80% kugirango wongere ubuzima bwa bateri kandi neza.
- Kugenzura Ubushyuhe:Koresha sisitemu yo gushyushya cyangwa gushyushya ahantu hakonje kugirango ukomeze imikorere.
- Hindura imikoreshereze yimizigo:Koresha ibikoresho byiza kandi ugabanye ibikoresho bishonje imbaraga kugirango ugabanye imiyoboro ya sisitemu ya bateri.
4. Ni uruhe ruhare rwa Sisitemu yo gucunga Bateri (BMS) mu gihe cya bateri?
Igisubizo:
Sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) ifasha kurinda bateri mugucunga amafaranga no gusohora inzinguzingo, kuringaniza selile, no kwirinda kwishyuza cyane cyangwa gusohora cyane. Mugihe BMS ikoresha imbaraga nkeya, irashobora guhindura gato mugihe rusange. Kurugero, hamwe nogukoresha 0.5A BMS hamwe na 20A umutwaro, igihe cyiyongera gato (urugero, kuva kumasaha 16 kugeza kumasaha 16.41) ugereranije nigihe nta gukoresha BMS.
5. Nigute nabara igihe cyo gukora kuri bateri nyinshi za 12V 100Ah?
Igisubizo:
Kugirango ubare igihe cyo gukora kuri bateri nyinshi za 12V 100Ah za lithium zibangikanye, banza umenye ubushobozi bwose wongeyeho ubushobozi bwa bateri. Kurugero, hamwe na bateri enye 12V 100Ah, ubushobozi bwose ni 400Ah. Noneho, gabanya ubushobozi buboneka kumitwaro ihari. Inzira ni:
Igihe cyogukora = Ubushobozi buboneka ÷ Umutwaro ugezweho.
Niba sisitemu yawe ifite ubushobozi bwa 400Ah kandi umutwaro ukurura 50A, igihe cyo gukora cyaba:
Igihe cyo gukora = 400Ah ÷ 50A = amasaha 8.
6.Ni ubuhe buzima buteganijwe bwa 12V 100Ah ya batiri ya litiro muburyo bubangikanye?
Igisubizo:
Ubuzima bwa batiri ya litiro ya 12V 100Ah mubusanzwe iba hagati yincuro 2000 kugeza 5.000, bitewe nimpamvu nkimikoreshereze, ubujyakuzimu bwamazi (DoD), nuburyo bukora. Muburyo bubangikanye, hamwe nuburemere buringaniye hamwe no kubungabunga buri gihe, bateri zirashobora kumara imyaka myinshi, zitanga imikorere ihamye mugihe. Kugirango wongere igihe cyo kubaho, irinde gusohora cyane nubushyuhe bukabije
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2024