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Whats Itandukaniro Amp Amasaha ya Watt-Amasaha?

Whats Itandukaniro Amp Amasaha ya Watt-Amasaha?

 

Whats Itandukaniro Amp Amasaha ya Watt-Amasaha? Guhitamo imbaraga nziza zituruka kuri RV yawe, ubwato bwo mu nyanja, ATV, cyangwa ikindi gikoresho cya elegitoroniki gishobora kugereranywa no kumenya ubukorikori bukomeye. Gusobanukirwa nubuhanga bwo kubika ingufu ni ngombwa. Aha niho ijambo 'ampere-amasaha' (Ah) na 'watt-amasaha' (Wh) riba ingenzi. Niba ukandagiye mubice bya tekinoroji ya batiri kunshuro yambere, aya magambo ashobora kuba arenze. Ntucike intege, turi hano kugirango dusobanure neza.

Muri iki kiganiro, tuzacengera mumyumvire ya ampere-amasaha na watts, hamwe nibindi bipimo byingenzi bifitanye isano no gukora bateri. Intego yacu ni ugusobanura akamaro k'aya magambo no kukuyobora muguhitamo bateri neza. Noneho, soma kugirango wongere imyumvire yawe!

 

Kurambura Ampere-Amasaha & Watts

Gutangira gushaka bateri nshya, uzahura kenshi namagambo ampere-amasaha na watt-amasaha. Tuzasobanura neza aya magambo, tumenye uruhare rwabo n'akamaro kabo. Ibi bizaguha ubumenyi bwuzuye, bikwemeze gusobanukirwa akamaro kabo mwisi ya bateri.

 

Amasaha ya Ampere: Batteri yawe Stamina

Batteri zapimwe ukurikije ubushobozi bwazo, akenshi zibarwa mumasaha ya ampere (Ah). Uru rutonde rumenyesha abakoresha amafaranga yishyurwa bateri ishobora kubika no gutanga mugihe. Mu buryo busa, tekereza kumasaha ampere nkukwihangana kwa bateri cyangwa imbaraga. Ah igereranya ingano yumuriro wamashanyarazi bateri irashobora gutanga mugihe cyisaha. Bisa no kwihanganira kwiruka muri marato, uko urwego rwa Ah ruri hejuru, igihe bateri irashobora gukomeza gusohora amashanyarazi.

Mubisanzwe, nukuvuga Ah urwego rwo hejuru, igihe bateri ikora. Kurugero, niba ukoresha ibikoresho byinshi nka RV, urwego rwo hejuru Ah rwaba rwiza kuruta kuri moteri yoroheje ya kayak. RV ikora ibikoresho byinshi mugihe kinini. Urwego rwohejuru Ah rwemeza igihe kirekire cya bateri, kugabanya inshuro zo kwishyuza cyangwa gusimburwa.

 

Ampere-Amasaha (Ah) Umukoresha Agaciro na Porogaramu Ingero
50ah Abakoresha Intangiriro
Bikwiranye nibikoresho byoroheje nibikoresho bito. Nibyiza kubikorwa bigufi byo hanze cyangwa nkibisubizo byimbaraga zituruka.
Amatara mato yo gukambika, abafana b'intoki, banki z'amashanyarazi
100ah Abakoresha Hagati
Bikwiranye nibikoresho biciriritse nko gucana amahema, igare ryamashanyarazi, cyangwa imbaraga zo kugarura ingendo ngufi.
Amatara yamahema, igare ryamashanyarazi, imbaraga zihutirwa murugo
150ah Abakoresha bateye imbere
Ibyiza kumara igihe kinini ukoresheje ibikoresho binini, nkubwato cyangwa ibikoresho binini byo gukambika. Guhura ningufu zisabwa igihe kirekire.
Batteri zo mu nyanja, ipaki nini yimodoka
200ah Abakoresha b'umwuga
Batteri ifite imbaraga nyinshi zikwiranye nibikoresho bikomeye cyangwa porogaramu zisaba imikorere yagutse, nkimbaraga zo gusubira murugo cyangwa gukoresha inganda.
Imbaraga zihutirwa murugo, sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zizuba, ingufu zokugarura inganda

 

Amasaha ya Watt: Isuzuma ryingufu zose

Amasaha ya Watt agaragara nkibipimo byingenzi mugusuzuma bateri, bitanga ibisobanuro byuzuye byubushobozi bwa bateri. Ibi bigerwaho no gushishoza haba muri bateri ya voltage na voltage. Kuki ibi ari ngombwa? Yorohereza kugereranya bateri hamwe na voltage zitandukanye. Amasaha ya Watt yerekana ingufu zose zibitswe muri bateri, bisa no gusobanukirwa nubushobozi bwayo muri rusange.

Inzira yo kubara watt-amasaha iroroshye: Amasaha ya Watt = Amasaha Amp × Umuvuduko.

Suzuma ibi bintu: Bateri ifite igipimo cya 10 Ah kandi ikora kuri volt 12. Kugwiza iyi mibare bitanga amasaha 120 Watt, byerekana ubushobozi bwa bateri yo gutanga ingufu 120. Biroroshye, sibyo?

Kumva ubushobozi bwa bateri ya watt-isaha ni ntagereranywa. Ifasha mukugereranya na bateri, kugereranya sisitemu zo kugarura ibintu, gupima ingufu, nibindi byinshi. Kubwibyo, byombi ampere-amasaha na watt-amasaha ni ibipimo byingenzi, ni ngombwa kubyemezo byafashwe neza.

 

Indangagaciro zisanzwe za Watt-amasaha (Wh) ziratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bwa porogaramu n'ibikoresho. Hano hepfo haragereranijwe Wh urwego rwibikoresho bisanzwe hamwe nibisabwa:

Porogaramu / Igikoresho Ibisanzwe Watt-amasaha (Wh) Urwego
Amaterefone 10 - 20 Wh
Mudasobwa zigendanwa 30 - 100 Wh
Ibinini 20 - 50 Wh
Amagare y'amashanyarazi 400 - 500 Wh
Sisitemu yo kubika Bateri yo murugo 500 - 2000 Wh
Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu z'izuba 1.000 - 10,000 Wh
Imashanyarazi 50.000 - 100.000+ Wh

 

Indangagaciro nizo zikoreshwa gusa, kandi indangagaciro nyazo zirashobora gutandukana bitewe nababikora, icyitegererezo, niterambere ryikoranabuhanga. Mugihe uhisemo bateri cyangwa igikoresho, birasabwa kugisha inama ibicuruzwa byihariye kubiciro bya Watt-amasaha.

 

Kugereranya Amasaha ya Ampere namasaha ya Watt

Kuri iki gihe, ushobora gutahura ko mugihe amper-amasaha na watt-amasaha atandukanye, bifitanye isano rya bugufi, cyane cyane kubyerekeranye nigihe nubu. Ibipimo byombi bifasha mugusuzuma imikorere ya bateri ugereranije ningufu zikenewe mubwato, RV, cyangwa izindi porogaramu.

Kugirango ubisobanure, ampere-amasaha yerekana ubushobozi bwa bateri yo kugumana umuriro mugihe, mugihe amasaha watt agereranya ingufu za bateri muri rusange. Ubu bumenyi bufasha muguhitamo bateri ikwiranye nibisabwa. Guhindura amanota ya ampere-isaha kuri watt-amasaha, koresha formula:

 

Isaha ya Watt = amp isaha X voltage

dore imbonerahamwe yerekana ingero za Watt-isaha (Wh) kubara

Igikoresho Ampere-amasaha (Ah) Umuvuduko (V) Kubara-amasaha (Wh) Kubara
Smartphone 2.5 Ah 4 V. 2.5 Ah x 4 V = 10 Ninde
Mudasobwa igendanwa 8 Ah 12 V. 8 Ah x 12 V = 96 Ninde
Tablet 4 Ah 7.5 V. 4 Ah x 7.5 V = 30 Ninde
Igare ry'amashanyarazi 10 Ah 48 V. 10 Ah x 48 V = 480 Ninde
Murugo Bateri 100 Ah 24 V. 100 Ah x 24 V = 2,400 Wh
Ububiko bw'izuba 200 Ah 48 V. 200 Ah x 48 V = 9,600 Wh
Imashanyarazi 500 Ah 400 V. 500 Ah x 400 V = 200.000 Wh

Icyitonderwa: Izi ni hypothetical calculation zishingiye ku ndangagaciro zisanzwe kandi zigenewe intego zerekana. Indangagaciro nyazo zirashobora gutandukana ukurikije ibikoresho byihariye.

 

Ibinyuranye, guhindura watt-amasaha kuri ampere-amasaha:

Amp isaha = watt-isaha / Umuvuduko

dore imbonerahamwe yerekana ingero zamasaha ya Amp (Ah)

Igikoresho Amasaha y'amasaha (Wh) Umuvuduko (V) Amasaha-Amasaha (Ah) Kubara
Smartphone 10 Wh 4 V. 10 Wh ÷ 4 V = 2.5 Ah
Mudasobwa igendanwa 96 Wh 12 V. 96 Ninde ÷ 12 V = 8 Ah
Tablet 30 Wh 7.5 V. 30 Ninde ÷ 7.5 V = 4 Ah
Igare ry'amashanyarazi 480 Wh 48 V. 480 Ninde ÷ 48 V = 10 Ah
Murugo Bateri 2,400 Wh 24 V. 2,400 Wh ÷ 24 V = 100 Ah
Ububiko bw'izuba 9,600 Wh 48 V. 9,600 Wh ÷ 48 V = 200 Ah
Imashanyarazi 200.000 Wh 400 V. 200.000 Wh ÷ 400 V = 500 Ah
       

Icyitonderwa: Iyi mibare ishingiye ku ndangagaciro zatanzwe kandi ni hypothetical. Indangagaciro nyazo zirashobora gutandukana ukurikije igikoresho cyihariye.

 

Gukoresha Bateri no Gutakaza Ingufu

Gusobanukirwa Ah na Wh nibyingenzi, ariko ningirakamaro cyane gusobanukirwa ko ingufu zose zabitswe muri bateri zitagerwaho. Ibintu nko kurwanya imbere, guhindagurika kwubushyuhe, hamwe nubushobozi bwigikoresho ukoresheje bateri birashobora kuviramo gutakaza ingufu.

Kurugero, bateri ifite Ah murwego rwo hejuru ntishobora guhora itanga ibyateganijwe Wh kubera izo mikorere idahwitse. Kumenya igihombo cyingufu ningirakamaro, cyane cyane iyo usuzumye imiyoboro myinshi-yimodoka cyangwa ibikoresho byamashanyarazi aho buri mbaraga zibara.

Ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora (DoD) hamwe na Bateri Yubuzima

Ikindi gitekerezo cyingenzi tugomba gusuzuma ni ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora (DoD), bivuga ijanisha ryubushobozi bwa bateri yakoreshejwe. Mugihe bateri ishobora kugira igipimo runaka Ah cyangwa Wh, kuyikoresha mubushobozi bwayo kenshi birashobora kugabanya igihe cyayo.

Gukurikirana DoD birashobora kuba ingenzi. Batare isohoka 100% kenshi irashobora kwangirika vuba kurenza imwe yakoreshejwe kugeza 80% gusa. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kubikoresho bisaba imbaraga zihamye kandi zizewe mugihe kinini, nka sisitemu yo kubika izuba cyangwa amashanyarazi asubira inyuma.

 

Igipimo cya Batiri (Ah) Kora (%) Amasaha akoreshwa ya Watt (Wh)
100 80 2000
150 90 5400
200 70 8400

 

Imbaraga zingana nimpuzandengo

Usibye kumenya gusa ingufu zose (Wh) za bateri, ni ngombwa kumva uburyo izo mbaraga zishobora gutangwa vuba. Imbaraga zo hejuru zerekana imbaraga ntarengwa bateri ishobora gutanga mugihe icyo aricyo cyose, mugihe imbaraga zisanzwe arizo mbaraga zihoraho mugihe cyagenwe.

Kurugero, imodoka yamashanyarazi ikenera bateri zishobora gutanga imbaraga zo hejuru kugirango zihute vuba. Ku rundi ruhande, sisitemu yo gusubira mu rugo irashobora gushyira imbere ingufu zingana zo gutanga ingufu zirambye mugihe umuriro wabuze.

 

Igipimo cya Batiri (Ah) Imbaraga zo hejuru (W) Impuzandengo (W)
100 500 250
150 800 400
200 1200 600

 

At Kamada Imbaraga, ishyaka ryacu riri mu guharaniraBatiri ya LiFeP04ikoranabuhanga, guharanira gutanga ibisubizo byo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu rwego rwo guhanga udushya, gukora neza, imikorere, no gufasha abakiriya. Ugomba kugira ibibazo cyangwa gusaba ubuyobozi, utugereho uyu munsi! Shakisha uburyo bunini bwa bateri ya Ionic lithium, iboneka muri volt 12, 24 volt, 36 volt, na 48 volt iboneza, bigenewe guhuza amasaha atandukanye ya amp. Byongeye kandi, bateri zacu zirashobora guhuzwa murukurikirane cyangwa ibishushanyo bisa kugirango byongere byinshi!

12v-100ah-lifepo4-bateri-kamada-imbaraga

Kamada Lifepo4 Bateri Yumuzingi Wimbitse 6500+ Amagare 12v 100Ah

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-07-2024